Introduction to Statistics for Artificial Intelligence

Fall 2026 Tue & Thu, 75 min Chungmu Hall Rm. 423 (E2), 426 (F2) 3 credits
Announcements
Announcement on Quiz 1 September 8, 2026

Exam Date and Time: September 17 (Thursday) / 60 minutes.

Exam Format: Written Exam (Closed Book).

Required Materials: Writing materials and calculator.

Exam Coverage:

  • Chapter 2: Summarizing data
  • Chapter 3: Probability
  • Chapter 4: Random Variables

Exam Guidelines:

  • Calculations and solution steps necessary to derive the answer must be included. Writing only the final answer will result in partial credit.
  • No discussions are allowed during the exam.
  • Any form of academic dishonesty or cheating will be addressed according to the Cadet Life Regulations(생도생활예규).
Welcome Greetings September 1, 2026

Welcome to the class: Introduction to Statistics for Artificial Intelligence!

Check out the syllabus and course schedule for some basic information about this class.

If you have any questions, feel free to email me (yhkwon@kma.ac.kr) or reach out via Kakaotalk. I look forward to working with you.

Best wishes,
Yonghyun

Course Overview

This course provides a first introduction to statistical thinking and data analysis, taught in English. Students learn to collect, summarize, and interpret data using probability theory, descriptive statistics, and foundational inferential methods.

Learning Objectives

  • Understand fundamental theories and principles of statistics.
  • Acquire statistical analysis techniques for scientific problem-solving and optimal decision-making.
  • Develop the ability to analyze and interpret data using statistical software (R).

Topics Covered

Ch. 1 Introduction to data  ·  Ch. 2 Summarizing data  ·  Ch. 3 Probability  ·  Ch. 4 Random variables  ·  Ch. 5 Distributions  ·  Ch. 6 Foundations for inference  ·  Ch. 7 Sampling distribution and point estimation  ·  Ch. 8 Inference for means  ·  Ch. 9 Linear regression

Teaching Method

Lecture 80% · Review 10% · Q&A 10%. Lectures use PPT slides and board writing. Online sessions via Zoom when necessary.

Textbook

Kwon, Bang, Oh & Park, Introduction to Statistics for Artificial Intelligence, 1st ed. — PDF

Prerequisites

Calculus.

Course Schedule

All sessions are 75 minutes. Quiz = in-class written quiz.

WkDateTopic
1Sep 1 (Tue)
Ch. 1 & 2 — Introduction to Data & Summarizing Data
Presenting numerical / categorical data
1Sep 3 (Thu)
Ch. 3 — Probability
Conditional probability, Bayes' Theorem
2Sep 8 (Tue)
Ch. 4 — Random Variables
Random variables, expectation, variance
2Sep 10 (Thu)
Ch. 4 — Random Variables (cont.)
Joint pdf, independence, covariance, correlation
3Sep 15 (Tue)
Ch. 5 — Distributions
Uniform distribution, Normal distribution
3Sep 17 (Thu)
Quiz 1
Quiz 1
4Sep 22 (Tue)
Ch. 5 — Distributions (cont.)
Bernoulli distribution, Binomial distribution
4Sep 24 (Thu)
Chuseok (Korean Thanksgiving)
No Class
5Sep 29 (Tue)
Ch. 6 — Foundations for Inference
Point estimates and sampling variability, Central Limit Theorem
5Oct 1 (Thu)
Armed Forces Day
No Class
6Oct 6 (Tue)
Ch. 6 — Foundations for Inference (cont.)
Confidence intervals for a proportion
6Oct 8 (Thu)
Ch. 7 — Sampling Distribution and Point Estimation
Sampling distribution
7Oct 13 (Tue)
Ch. 7 — Sampling Distribution and Point Estimation (cont.)
Point estimation
7Oct 15 (Thu)
Hwarang Festival
No Class
8Oct 20 (Tue)
Quiz 2
Quiz 2
8Oct 22 (Thu)
Summary & Review
9Oct 27–29
Midterm Exam
Coverage: Ch. 1–7
Midterm
10–11Nov 3–12
Joint Training (합동교육)
Four sessions: Nov 3, 5, 10, 12
No Class
12Nov 17 (Tue)
Special Lecture
Date TBD
12Nov 19 (Thu)
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means
One-sample means with the t-distribution (1)
13Nov 24 (Tue)
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means (cont.)
One-sample means with the t-distribution (2)
13Nov 26 (Thu)
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means (cont.)
Hypothesis test for population mean (1)
14Dec 1 (Tue)
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means (cont.)
Hypothesis test for population mean (2)
14Dec 3 (Thu)
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means (cont.)
Paired data
15Dec 8 (Tue)
Quiz 3
Quiz 3
15Dec 10 (Thu)
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means (cont.)
Difference of two means (1)
16Dec 15 (Tue)
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means (cont.)
Difference of two means (2)
16Dec 17 (Thu)
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means (cont.)
Power calculations for a difference of means
17Dec 22 (Tue)
Ch. 9 — Linear Regression
Fitting a line, residuals, and correlation (1)
17Dec 24 (Thu)
Ch. 9 — Linear Regression (cont.)
Fitting a line, residuals, and correlation (2)
18Dec 29 (Tue)
Quiz 4
Quiz 4
18Dec 31 (Thu)
Summary & Review
19Jan 5–7, 2027
Final Exam
Coverage: Comprehensive
Final
Lecture Notes

Chapters follow the 1st edition of the textbook. The annotated version of each deck is updated as the chapter is covered in class.

ChapterFiles
Ch. 1 — Introduction to Data
Statistics and AI, data and variables, populations and samples
Slides Annotated
Ch. 2 — Summarizing Data
Examining numerical data, considering categorical data
Slides Annotated
Ch. 3 — Probability
Defining probability, conditional probability
Slides Annotated
Ch. 4 — Random Variables
Defining random variables, expectation and variance, joint distributions
Slides Annotated
Ch. 5 — Distributions
Uniform, Normal, Binomial
Slides Annotated
Ch. 6 — Foundations for Inference
Point estimates and sampling variability, confidence intervals for a proportion
Slides Annotated
Ch. 7 — Sampling Distribution and Point Estimation
Sampling distribution, point estimation
Slides Annotated
Ch. 8 — Inference for Means
Confidence intervals, hypothesis tests, paired data, difference of two means, ANOVA
Slides Annotated
Ch. 9 — Linear Regression
Line fitting and residuals, least squares, inference, multiple regression
Slides Annotated
Ch. 10 — Logistic Regression
Modeling a binary outcome, evaluating decisions, from regression to machine learning
Slides Annotated
Extra — Inference for Categorical Data
Supplementary; not part of the numbered chapters
Slides Annotated
Quiz & Exam

2026 Fall

ItemDateFiles
Quiz 1
Sep 17 ProblemSolution
Quiz 2
Oct 20 ProblemSolution
Midterm Exam
Oct 27–29 ProblemSolution
Quiz 3
Dec 8 ProblemSolution
Quiz 4
Dec 29 ProblemSolution
Final Exam
Jan 5–7, 2027 ProblemSolution

Problems and solutions are posted after each assessment.

Past Exams

2025 Spring

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Quiz 2
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Midterm Exam
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Final Exam
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2025 Fall

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Final Exam
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2026 Spring

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Midterm Exam
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Final Exam
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Homework

Due dates are announced in class.

HomeworkCoverageFiles
HW 1
Ch. 2 — Summarizing data (box plots, IQR)ProblemSolution
HW 2
Ch. 3–4 — Probability models, expectation and varianceProblemSolution
HW 3
Ch. 5 — Normal distributionProblemSolution
HW 4
Ch. 5–6 — Uniform distribution, Central Limit TheoremProblemSolution
HW 5
Ch. 7 — Point estimation, unbiased estimatorsProblemSolution
HW 6
Ch. 8 — Confidence interval for a population meanProblemSolution
HW 7
Ch. 8 — One-sample means with the t-distributionProblemSolution
HW 8
Ch. 8 — Hypothesis test for a population meanProblemSolution
HW 9
Ch. 8 — Difference of two meansProblemSolution
HW 10
Ch. 9 — Line fitting, residuals, and correlationProblemSolution
HW 11
Ch. 9 — Inference for linear regressionProblemSolution
Yonghyun Kwon
Yonghyun Kwon (권용현)
Assistant Professor
Korea Military Academy

Course Info

SemesterFall 2026
SectionE2 & F2 · 1st Year
MeetingsTue & Thu, 75 min
RoomChungmu Hall Rm. 423 (E2), 426 (F2)
Credits3 / 3
LanguageEnglish

Grading

In-class Assessments (Quizzes ×4 + Class Attitude ×2)30%

Written Quizzes ×4 → 90%  ·  Class Attitude ×2 → 10%

Midterm Exam30%
Final Exam40%